Structural Renovation in Concrete
Preface
In the past few decades, the deterioration of buildings and infrastructures
has been occurring at an ever increasing rate. This has resulted in a worldwide
need for the maintenance, repair and rehabilitation of degraded structures.
To meet the needs, available knowledge and technologies must be collected,
organized and disseminated to engineers and practitioners. Poor
understanding of the deterioration problem and the inability to adopt
proper remediation approaches not only lead to a waste of natural resources,
but also have a negative impact on the economy of the whole world.
The maintenance, repair and rehabilitation of concrete structures involve
several broad issues which encompass technical, social, and economic
aspects, such as the fundamental knowledge of materials and structures as
well as basic understanding of economy and sociology. In this book, we
focus on the technical aspects. From material and structural points of view, a
project for maintenance, repair and rehabilitation of a concrete structure
usually requires knowledge and expertise in the areas of structural materials,
repair materials, structural inspection, material testing, repair and/or
strengthening techniques. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, a book that
systematically covers all these issues is currently not available. The present
book can be considered the first attempt to fill such a void.
The book is divided into six chapters. Chapter 1 gives a brief introduction
to renovation engineering. Chapter 2 explores the causes of deterioration of
concrete structures, covering durability issues and disaster factors. Chapter
3 discusses the techniques of inspection, including destructive and nondestructive
methods. Chapter 4 focuses on the traditional repair and strengthening
methods such as crack repair. Chapter 5 covers the application
of glass fiber reinforced plastics components for bridge deck replacement,
and presents the fundamental mechanics essential for component analysis
and design. Chapter 6 provides updated knowledge on the strengthening
of concrete structures with fiber reinforced polymers.
The book is designed and written primarily to meet the teaching needs for
undergraduate students at senior level and graduate students at entry level.
It can also serve as a reference or a guide for professional engineers in their
practice.
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