Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete Special Moment Frames; A Guide for Practicing Engineers, GCR 8-917-1
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1. Introduction
Reinforced concrete special moment frames are used as part of
seismic force-resisting systems in buildings that are designed
to resist earthquakes. Beams, columns, and beam-column joints
in moment frames are proportioned and detailed to resist
flexural, axial, and shearing actions that result as a building
sways through multiple displacement cycles during strong
earthquake ground shaking. Special proportioning and
detailing requirements result in a frame capable of resisting
strong earthquake shaking without significant loss of stiffness
or strength. These moment-resisting frames are called “Special
Moment Frames” because of these additional requirements,
which improve the seismic resistance in comparison with less
stringently detailed Intermediate and Ordinary Moment Frames.
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