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Speech, Audio, Image and Biomedical Signal Processing using Neural Networks

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  • Saadedin
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    • Sep 2018 
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    Speech, Audio, Image and Biomedical Signal Processing using Neural Networks (Studies in Computational Intelligence, Volume 83)









    Introduction

    In pattern recognition, a classifier is trained solve the multiple hypotheses testing

    problem in which a particular input feature vector’s membership to one

    of the classes is assessed. Given a finite number of training examples, feature

    dimensionality reduction to improve generalization and optimal exploitation of

    the information content in the feature vector regarding class labels is essential.

    Such dimensionality reduction enables the classifier to achieve improved generalization

    through (1) eliminating redundant dimensions that do not convey

    reliable statistical information for classification, (2) determining a manifold

    on which projections of the original high dimensional feature vector exhibit

    maximal information about the class label, and (3) reducing the complexity

    of the classifier to help avoid over-fitting. In other words, feature dimensionality

    reduction through projections with various constraints can exploit

    salient features and eliminate irrelevant feature fluctuations by representing



    D. Erdogmus et al.: Information Theoretic Feature Selection and Projection, Studies in

    Computational Intelligence (SCI) 83, 1–22 (2008)



    Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2008







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