Design Aids of NU I Girders Bridges
Chapter 1 Introduction
Precast prestressed concrete girder bridges have become the most dominant bridge
system in the United States. In the early design stages, preliminary design becomes a vital first
step in designing an economical bridge. Within the state of Nebraska, the two standard precast
prestressed products used are Inverted Tee (IT) girders and University of Nebraska I girders
(NU-I). In the early 1990s, Nebraska Department of Roads (NDOR) developed design charts for
NU-I girders in order to assist in member selection and preliminary design. In 2004, design
charts were developed for IT girders. However, the NU-I girder charts have since become
obsolete because they were developed for low strength concrete (6 ksi) and 0.5 inch prestressing
strands. In addition, the charts were based off of American Association of State Highway and
Transportation Officials (AASHTO) standard specifications. Since then, NDOR has adopted
AASHTO Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) specifications for superstructure design
and the Threaded Rod (TR) continuity systems in their standard practice. Therefore, the new
design charts are based on the latest AASHTO LRFD specifications for superstructure design
and NDOR Bridge Operations, Policies, and Procedures Manual (BOPP).
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